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				First published: July 1, 2023 - Last updated: May 1, 2025
			TITLE INFORMATION 
			
			Author: Katherine Weikert
			
 Title: Translating between the lines
 
 Subtitle: The rape of Constance Mauduit and histories of violation
 
 Journal: Historical Research
 
 Volume: 96
 
 Issue: 274
 
 Year: November 2023 (Published online: June 14, 2033)
 
 Pages: 446-458
 
 pISSN: 0950-3471 - 
					Find a Library: WorldCat | 
				eISSN: 1468-2281 - 
					Find a Library: WorldCat
 
 Language: English
 
 Keywords: 
				Medieval History: 
					12th Century | 
				European History: 
					English History | 
				Cases: 
					Real Offenders / 
						Robert Fitz Hildebrand; 
				Cases: 
					Real Victims / 
						Constance Mauduit; 
				Types: 
					Rape; 
				Types: 
					Wartime Sexual Violence / 
						The Anarchy; 
				Representations: 
					Historiographical Texts / 
						Gesta Stephani
 
 FULL TEXT
 
			
			Link:
			Oxford Academic (Free Access)
			 
 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
 
			
			Author:
				Katherine Weikert, 
					Department of History, 
					University of Winchester - 
					Personal Website, 
					Academia.edu, 
					Google Scholar, 
					ORCID, 
					ResearchGate
			
 Abstract: 
				»This article illuminates the life of Constance Mauduit, a twelfth-century Anglo-Norman heiress, patron and rape victim, while problematizing the modern historiography around her. Drawing on feminist theory and gender history, the article recasts her life (and assault) by centring her experiences, elucidating wider social concerns with violent disruptions - actual and metaphorical - to social and spatial hierarchies. Constance's experiences are finally drawn as important beyond this singular life as her rape speaks of sexual violence in warfare in the period, a topic that needs much more study, particularly as medieval records of sexual violence can be difficult to discern.« 
				(Source: Historical Research)
 
 Lecture: 
				Weikert, Katherine. »An Enemy Inside the Gate: The Assault of Constance Mauduit and the Problem of Translation.« The Enemy: A pre-modern perspective (c. 500-1700). 2022. - 
				Bibliographic Entry: Info
 
 Wikipedia: 
				History of Europe: 
					History of England / 
						England in the High Middles Ages | 
				Historiography: 
					Historiography in the Middle Ages / 
						Gesta Stephani | 
				Sex and the law: 
					Rape / 
						Rape in England | 
				War: 
					Civil war / 
						The Anarchy
 |